Nebula Design Research

Original research on the state of UK charity websites - platform adoption, email security, analytics and consent practice, and web health - measured directly and published as aggregate statistics with full methodology.

Register watch

The UK charity register changed again on 24 August 2026: 163 records updated - 0 charities newly registered, 0 removed, 4 website addresses changed. Since 15 August 2026 our nightly diff has recorded 3,885 changes; the register paper below updates daily from the current register.

Updated 24 August 2026 · measured by NebulaBot's pipeline, aggregate counts only

Can you trust email from the UK's charities?

UK census · published August 2026

MX, SPF and DMARC measured for 99,606 charity domains. 88% publish no enforcing DMARC policy, so nothing tells a receiving mail server to reject a message forging the charity's address; 57% publish no DMARC record at all, and 30% no SPF. DKIM is deliberately not measured - the method section says why. CC-BY data included.

How the UK's charities take donations online

UK census · published August 2026

A measured census of 99,606 charity websites - every charity on the three UK registers with a usable recorded address. Of the 47,017 sites that engage with donations online, 57% show a visible way to give - and 43% ask but give the donor no way to act. Includes the full platform league table, a companion cut excluding religious causes, and the CC-BY data behind every figure.

How reliable is the UK's charity register data about websites?

August 2026

Between 41% and 50% of UK charity register records hold no usable website - rising to 56% of the smallest charities - and 17.9% of recorded URLs were wrong on first contact. The paper measures what the registers' website field can and can't be trusted for, with full method.

How Bristol's charities take donations online

August 2026 · pilot study

A measured census of 1,233 charity websites across the Bristol area: 45% show a visible way to donate online, the top three platforms carry 54% of offsite giving, and 29% of WordPress charities send their donors to a third-party platform. Measured by our crawler in Bristol and its fringe - a five-city study using the same method is under way.

Further publications are in preparation. Everything published here carries its method, its denominators, and its aggregate data.

About the crawler behind the research: NebulaBot.
Questions: [email protected]